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SOCIAL SECURITY
monthly payment for an unpredictable amount? Not the American public. Ask yourself who would benefit from privatizing Social Security and why are they pushing for it: Could it be brokers and investment firms who gain to reap governmental fees taken from your account for their services? Could it be companies who need America's Social Security Trust fund - money from your payroll taxes - to keep them afloat, such as the Enrons of the world?
Social Security is one of the most successful programs in American history. It is important to retirees and younger workers alike - and Democrats believe we must maintain not only the long-term stability of the Social Security program, but also the public's confidence in it.
During its 70 years of existence, the Social Security system has served its purpose very well. Social Security was designed to replace at retirement a portion of each worker's lifetime earnings through guaranteed monthly payments. Approximately 47 million Americans currently receive Social Security benefits. It is the primary source of income for one-fifth of its recipients. Millions of senior citizens have been kept out of poverty because of their Social Security benefits.
Social Security has undergone many changes since its inception in 1935. In 1956, Social Security was expanded to include Social Security Disability Insurance (DI), and in 1972 the Supplemental Security Income (SSI) was added. DI provides cash benefits to qualified individuals with disabilities. SSI provides cash assistance to persons with low income and few assets. These programs have ensured that our nation's aged, poor, blind and disabled no longer have to live in abject poverty. As we examine ways to maintain the solvency of Social Security, we must ensure that these important programs are protected.
Beginning in 2019, the Social Security Trust fund will begin paying out more in benefits that it receives from payroll taxes. It therefore will begin drawing down the large surplus in the Social Security Trust Fund. However, the Trust fund will have sufficient assets, all backed by the full faith and credit of the United States, to pay all promised benefits at least until 2042 (and this could have been even further into the future if the GOP would stop removing funds from it). If nothing were done between now and then, about 80% of benefits would be paid after 2042. In fact, many experts believe Social Security is on sounder footing today than it has been for most of its 70-year history. Social Security faces challenges, but it is not in crisis.
younger workers should be allowed to invest their Social Security payroll taxes in the stock market. However, not only would this erode the Social Security Trust, but it would also be unpredictable. A prolonged downturn in the market could have a devastating effect on some of the most financially vulnerable beneficiaries. By privatizing Social Security, we would introduce uncertainty into the system: there would be winners and there would be losers. Social Security would no longer be a guarantee for all Americans, but a jackpot for the lucky.
careful and thoughtful basis to help protect it without creating risk or uncertainty for all Americans.
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